Why thermal imaging works best during Maine winters

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Thermal imaging is one of the diagnostic tools we use during a home energy audit to identify insulation gaps, air leaks, and cold spots. Home energy audits can be done any time of year and still deliver meaningful results. But in Maine, winter conditions make thermal imaging especially revealing.

Home energy audits aren’t seasonal. They can be done year-round and still provide clear guidance on comfort, efficiency, and indoor air quality.

Thermal imaging is one of the tools we use during a home energy audit. It works best when there’s a strong temperature difference between indoors and outdoors, which is why Maine winters make problems easier to spot.

If one room in your home always feels colder than the rest, winter is often the best time to find out why.

Give us a call at 207-594-2244, or schedule a home energy audit online.

Since 2006, Evergreen Home Performance has completed more than 6,000 projects for homeowners across Maine. We’re Maine’s most trusted insulation experts, known for our whole-home approach, deep experience with Efficiency Maine rebates, and a commitment to lasting comfort and energy savings.

Why cold Maine weather makes problems visible

Here in Maine, long heating seasons and sustained cold put real pressure on a home’s insulation and air sealing.

Thermal imaging works by detecting temperature differences across surfaces. When it’s cold outside and warm inside, those differences become much more pronounced.

That contrast makes hidden issues – such as missing insulation, air leakage, and thermal bridging – stand out clearly on an infrared camera.

In milder weather, those same issues may still be present, but they’re often harder to interpret. During a Maine cold snap, they tend to show themselves unmistakably.

How thermal imaging actually works

An infrared (IR) camera doesn’t see air movement or insulation directly. Instead, it shows surface temperatures.

  • Colder colors indicate areas where heat is escaping or cold air is intruding
  • Warmer colors indicate surfaces retaining heat more effectively

When indoor and outdoor temperatures differ by at least 15–20 degrees, infrared images become much more reliable and easier to interpret.

That’s why winter conditions across Maine – from Portland to Rockland and beyond – are ideal for using thermal imaging to pinpoint comfort and efficiency problems.

Real-world examples: what winter reveals in Maine homes

The following examples are common in Maine houses and illustrate why cold-weather imaging is so useful.

Example 1: Heat loss at a bump-out or cantilever

Thermal image: A dark band appears across the floor or wall area of a bump-out, indicating significant heat loss compared to surrounding surfaces.

What it means: Bump-outs often extend beyond the main foundation and can be difficult to insulate properly. In winter, missing or compressed insulation in these areas becomes immediately visible.

Example 2: Cold air leaking where walls meet floors

Thermal image: Colder temperatures concentrate along the base of an exterior wall.

What it means: This pattern is a classic sign of air leakage, often at rim joists or framing transitions. Cold outdoor air is being drawn into the home, making floors and nearby rooms feel chilly.

Example 3: Air leakage around windows

Thermal image: A cold corner or edge appears around a window frame.

What it means: Even good windows can leak air if they weren’t properly air sealed during installation. Cold weather exaggerates these leaks, making it easier to pinpoint where improvements are needed.

The best time to schedule thermal imaging

Winter offers the strongest temperature contrast, which makes infrared images easier to interpret.

In cold Maine weather, thermal images often show deep blue or purple areas that clearly highlight:

  • Where cold outdoor air is leaking into the home
  • Missing or underperforming insulation
  • Thermal bridges in framing, cantilevers, or additions

In warmer months, those same issues may still appear, but they often show up as lighter color variations. The problems are still there – it’s just harder to tell how severe they are.

Blower door testing helps exaggerate air leakage at any time of year, and we often use it alongside thermal imaging. Even so, thermal imaging is most visually revealing during the winter months.

If a bedroom, addition, or living space in your Maine home always feels colder than the rest, winter is often when the clearest answers emerge.

Ready to take the next step?

Thermal imaging is most powerful when paired with a full home energy audit. At Evergreen Home Performance, we use infrared imaging alongside blower door testing and a whole-home, building-science approach to diagnose comfort, efficiency, and moisture issues.

You don’t have to wait for winter to get started – but if your home struggles to stay comfortable in cold weather, now is an ideal time to see what’s really going on.

Schedule a home energy audit or call 207-594-2244 to talk with our team.

Schedule a free consultation today:  207-594-2244

We just finished a large project air sealing and reinsulating our 1890s basement and attic. It had been completely renovated 8 years ago, but still felt cold, and lacked proper energy assessment and corrections. We met with Justin in December and were very impressed with his knowledge, professionalism and communication skills and knew Evergreen was who we wanted to work with. Dave was our on hands project manager and was excellent. The office staff has been quick to respond and helpful as well when needed.

E Gallant

Kennebunk

First we have Evergreen do a BIG project worth about $20K (windows, basement, insulate & rebuild an entire wall, a door, attics, and air sealing). They were so great we had them come back later when we decided we did want to do our other door. They are professional and do great work. They take care of your home and are trustworthy, and on top of all that friendly! I highly recommend you call them!

Garreth C Debiegun

A thorough inspection of our (older) house and its energy needs. Competent and personable work crew.

Jacob Watson

Nothing but good things to say. The guys that came and did the actual work were extremely nice and did a great job. The energy audit was thorough and I was presented with multiple improvement options, I was even given ideas for improvement that Evergreen didn't offer. I never felt like I was being "sold".

Ryan Adams

Professional, friendly and hard-working staff. The product/approach they use for insulation is top notch. We felt the difference immediately, both from added warmth and eliminating drafts. The team and management were easily available to answer our questions or coordinate meeting times. Highly recommended.

Kevin J.

Yarmouth

Evergreen did an amazing job insulating our historic home. Their professional staff worked hard to ensure the tough areas in the attic were covered, and clearly communicated their progress. We are seeing the results with our discounted heating bills. Thank you, Evergreen!

Melissa Knoll

Portland

I used to spend winters in the bathtub because my house was so cold. This was my first winter roaming around my whole house comfortably. This even led me to decorate a little. My heating oil usage has been reduced by over a quarter: I rarely have to boost the thermostat because the temp stays at a constant. The Efficiency Maine rebates, together with the energy savings, make it affordable for me to pay for the loan I took out to finance the project. I do not worry about my pipes freezing.

Claire Helene Bevan

Camden

Led by Brian Robinson, the Evergreen Home Performance team just completed an insulation refit at my home. It was truly a great experience from start to finish, a period of time that was a fraction of the time that I originally anticipated due to the team's unbelievable work habits and professional knowledge of their tasks. As impressive were the communication skills and friendliness of each and every member of the team.

Anne W.

Rockport

We had Evergreen come out to our tiny old (100+ year old) house to see what they would recommend for decreasing our carbon footprint, saving money, and increasing our comfort in the cold season. Richard and Bryan were great to work with, patiently answering our many questions and walking us through multiple options. We could only afford to tackle a few areas this year; we ended up replacing some windows and having them weatherize the entire house.

Alan M.

Falmouth

We needed basement encapsulation to stop moisture coming up into the house from our regularly flooding basement. We had mold growing on windowsills and furniture. All the staff were friendly, respectful of our home, and easy to work with. Humidity has gone from 70% down to 40% and mold has not grown back after two months. Very grateful.

Sarah C.

Belfast

Evergreen did everything they said they would and more. I actually don't mind going into the basement now since they sealed it. The air quality in the house is noticeably better and it's warmer in the winter. We can even store clothing down there where before, whatever was in there would mildew. Even the spider population declined! I used to vacuum so many of them from the corners of the ceilings in the house. Not any more!

Loriel Van Dusen

Evergreen has a professional and reliable team of people who do excellent work. If you want the best of the best in the area, select Evergreen to accomplish your insulation needs.

Mary E.

St. George

This team of individuals was professional at all times. They set up barriers that kept the dust at a minimum. They conducted an air flow audit and cut the draft circulation from the outside in half by sealing cracks. They hauled out the old insulation and replaced it with blown in insulation with an R - 60 Value. They also did the rebate paperwork so that I could get my $1500.00 rebate from the state of Maine. I highly recommend Evergreen Home Performance!

Daniel B.

Rockland

The Evergreen Team did a fabulous job and was very tuned and responsive to the particular needs we had. The job was done right on budget and we are thrilled with the improved warmth and energy efficiency.

Ira M.

Rockland

The folks at Evergreen did a great job fixing a rather major insulation problem in my house, which they helped identify with a great audit. When the work began, they were thorough, upbeat, and -- dare I say it -- efficient. I strongly recommend them.

Michael Williams

Portland Buy Local
Efficiency Maine
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